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Why is wide Area network (wan) impotent?
wide Area network (wan) and Reminders:
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Wide area network
->A wide area network is a computer that connects multiple areas for communication.
Network types:
1.point to point
2.point to point
Point to point:
->This is the dedicated bandwith only using the two devices.
->The entire capacity is reserved for the two connected devices.
->It have single sender and single receiver.
->point to multipoint
->This link is shared between two more devices.
->The capacity is shared among the device connected on that link
->It have one sender and multiple receiver.
Wan protocol :
Point to point wan protocols
1.hdlc (high level data link control)
2.ppp (point to point protocol)
hdlc:
->It is the layer 2 protocol
->It is cisco proprietary protocol
->hdlc are used to connect the point to point serial connection
->It does not support have any authentication
ppp(point to point protocol):
->ppp is the base of hdlc
->both hdlc and ppp are used to connect the point to point serial connection.
ppp(work same like hdlc):
->It supports the authentications password with the help of pap and chap
Pap-> password authentication protocol
Chap->challenge handshake authentication protocol.
These protocols take your user name and password to ensure and allow you to access the network.
Syntex of pap:
router 1
(config)#username r2 password cisco
router(config)#interface serial 2/0
router(config-if)#Encapsulation ppp
router(config-if)#ppp authentication pap
router(config-if)#no shutdown
router(config-if)#ppp pap send-username password junnifer
router 2
router(config)#username r1 password junifer
router(config)#interface serial 2/0
router(config)#Encapsulation ppp
router(config)#ppp authentication pap
router(config)#no shutdown
router(config)#ppp pap sent-username r2 password cisco
Syntex of chap:
router(config)#hostname r1
router(config)#username r2 password cisco
router(config)#interface serial 2/0
router(config)#Encapsulation ppp
router(config)#ppp authentication chap
router(config)#no shutdown
router 2:
router(config)#hostname r2
router(config)#username r1 password cisco
router(config)#interface serial 2/0
router(config)#Encapsulation ppp
router(config)#ppp authentication chap
router(config)#no shutdown
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